/* Change text color to white and background color to red for Full Text link */
.obj_galley_link.pdf {
    color: white !important; /* White text color */
    background-color: red !important; /* Red background color */
    padding: 5px 10px; /* Optional padding for a better look */
    text-decoration: none; /* Remove underline */
    border-radius: 3px; /* Optional rounded corners */
}

/* Hover effect for the link */
.obj_galley_link.pdf:hover {
    color: white !important; /* Ensure text color remains white on hover */
    background-color: darkred !important; /* Darker red background on hover */
}
/* Modified CSS for Open Journal Systems (OJS) */

html {
    background: #efefef;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    overflow-y: scroll;
}

body {
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    display: table;
    width: 100%;
    font-family: 'Trebuchet MS', sans-serif;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #000000;
}

p {
    letter-spacing: normal;
    line-height: 1.7em;
}

h1, h2, h3 {
    color: #78a8c0;
}

h1 {
    font-size: 22px;
    margin: 25px 0 10px;
}

h2 {
    font-size: 20px;
    margin: 20px 0 10px;
}

h3 {
    font-size: 18px;
    margin: 20px 0 5px;
}

a:link, a:visited {
    color: #ffffff;
    text-decoration: none;
}
.obj_article_summary>.title a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #1860a8;
}

a:hover {
    color: #ffa500;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

#wrapper {
    background: transparent;
    margin: 0 auto;
    width: 100%;
}

body {
    background-color: #efefef;
}

#header {
    margin: 0 auto;
    width: 100%;
}

#page {
    background: transparent;
}

#container {
    margin: 0 auto;
    width: 1000px;
}

#banner {
    margin: 0 auto;
    height: 230px;
    width: 100%;
}

#nav1 {
    height: 35px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    text-align: center;
}

#nav1 ul {
    display: table;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    list-style-type: none;
    height: 35px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 13px;
}

#nav1 ul li {
    display: block;
    float: left;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

#nav1 ul li a {
    display: block;
    float: left;
    color: #000000;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 0 40px;
    line-height: 35px;
    font-weight: bold;
}

#nav1 ul li a:hover, #nav1 li#current a {
    color: #ffffff;
    background: transparent;
}

#content {
    width: 1000px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    text-align: left;
    min-height: 800px;
}

#content p {
    text-align: justify;
}

#footerWrapper {
    margin: 0 auto;
    height: 170px;
    padding: 0;
    background: transparent;
}

#footer {
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    width: 1000px;
    height: 90px;
    color: #ffffff;
    text-align: center;
}

#footer a:link, #footer a:visited {
    color: #ffffff;
}

#footer a:hover {
    color: #ffb500;
    text-decoration: none;
}

#right {
    width: 200px;
    padding: 10px 20px 20px;
    float: left;
}

#center {
    width: 720px;
    padding: 10px 20px 20px 20px;
    float: left;
}

#sidebar ul.vmenu {
    list-style: none;
    text-align: left;
    margin: 7px 0px 8px 0px;
    padding: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid #d8d8f0;
}

#sidebar ul.vmenu li {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 4px 0 4px 0px;
    margin: 0 2px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #d8d8f0;
}

#sidebar ul.vmenu li a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #1860a8;
}

#sidebar ul.vmenu li a:hover {
    color: #ffa500;
}

a img {
    border: none;
}

.clear {
    clear: both;
    display: block;
    overflow: hidden;
    visibility: hidden;
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
}

#welcome {
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
}
/* Navigation Bar Style */
#nav1 {
    height: 35px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    text-align: center;
    background: linear-gradient(to right, red, #d10000); /* Red background gradient */
}

#nav1 ul {
    display: table;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;
    list-style-type: none;
    position: relative;
    height: 35px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}

#nav1 ul li {
    display: block;
    float: left;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

#nav1 ul li a {
    display: block;
    float: left;
    color: #000000; /* Black text color */
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 0px 40px;
    line-height: 35px;
    font-weight: bold;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease, color 0.3s ease;
}

#nav1 ul li a:hover {
    color: #ffffff; /* White text color on hover */
    background-color: #1e90ff; /* Blue background on hover */
}
/* Title and Headings */
h1, h2 {
    color: #d5090b; /* Dark teal color for title and major headings */
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin: 20px 0;
    font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;
}

h3 {
    color: #d5090b; /* Lighter teal for sub-headings */
    font-size: 22px;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin-top: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

h4 {
    color: #d5090b; /* Dark teal for smaller sub-headings */
    font-size: 18px;
    margin-top: 15px;
    margin-bottom: 5px;
    font-weight: bold;
}

/* Paragraphs */
p {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.7em;
    color: #2900a6; /* Dark grey color for body text */
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;
}

/* Links */
a:link, a:visited {
    color: #1860A8; /* Dark teal for links */
    text-decoration: none;
}

a:hover {
    color: #fbbc04; /* Lighter teal on hover */
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Section with Subtitles */
#submission-checklist, #citation-style {
    background-color: #e0f2f1; /* Light teal background for sections */
    padding: 20px;
    margin: 20px 0;
    border-radius: 5px;
    border-left: 5px solid #004D40; /* Dark teal left border */
}

/* Checklist and Citation Style list items */
#submission-checklist ul, #citation-style ul {
    list-style-type: disc;
    margin-left: 20px;
}

#submission-checklist li, #citation-style li {
    font-size: 16px;
    color: #424242;
}

#submission-checklist li::before {
    content: counter(list-item) ". "; 
    font-weight: bold;
    color: #004D40; /* Dark teal numbers for checklist */
}

#submission-checklist ul {
    counter-reset: list-item;
}

/* Buttons and Links inside Sections */
button, .cta-button {
    background-color: #004D40; /* Dark teal button background */
    color: white;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 5px;
    font-size: 16px;
}
button:hover, .cta-button:hover {
    background-color: #00796B; /* Lighter teal on hover */
    cursor: pointer;
}
   .pkp_structure_sidebar img {max-width: 140px;}

   .pkp_brand_footer{display: none;}
 
   .pkp_footer_content {
  	float: none;
  	width: 100%;
  	clear: both;
			}
   .footer-left {
  	float: left;
  	width: 33%;
			}
   .footer-center  {
  	float: center;
  	width: 33%;
			}
   .footer-right  {
  	float: right;
  	width: 33%;
			}

/* Side Banner Styling */
.side-banner {
    width: 250px; /* Set the width for the side banner */
    height: 300px; /* Set the height for the side banner */
    border: 2px solid #ccc;
    overflow: hidden;
    position: relative;
    background-color: #f9f9f9;
}

/* Animating the text */
.news-content {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 100%;
    animation: scrollUp 10s linear infinite; /* Change 10s for speed */
}

/* Text and Link Styling */
.news-content p {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 10px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 1.6;
}

.news-content a {
    color: #007bff;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.news-content a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Scroll animation */
@keyframes scrollUp {
    0% {
        transform: translateY(100%); /* Start from bottom */
    }
 100% {
        transform: translateY(-100%); /* End at top */
    }
/* pkp_site_name*/
.pkp_site_name {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    background-color: #d32f2f; /* Red background color */
    width: 100%;
    height: 100px; /* Adjust height as per your design */
    padding: 0 20px;
}

/* Logo Styling - Make the logo take full width of header */
.is_img" .logo img {
    width: 100%; /* Stretch logo to full width */
    height: auto;
    object-fit: contain; /* Ensure aspect ratio is maintained */
}


/* Journal Title and Publisher */
.pkp_site_name .journal-title {
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: bold;
    color: white;
    margin-left: 10px;
    letter-spacing: 1px;
    flex-grow: 1; /* Allows the journal title to take up available space */
    text-align: center;
}

/* Publisher Styling */
.pkp_site_name .publisher {
    font-size: 16px;
    color: white;
    margin-left: 10px;
    font-style: italic;
}

/* Navigation Menu Styling */
nav {
    background-color: #fcfeff; /* Darker red for navigation */
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-evenly;
    padding: 10px;
}

nav a {
    color: white;
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 10px 15px;
    transition: background-color 0.3s ease;
}

nav a:hover {
    background-color: #1f1eaa;
}

/* Responsive Design */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_site_name {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
    }

    nav {
        flex-direction: column;
        align-items: flex-start;
    }

    nav a {
        padding: 10px;
        width: 100%;
        text-align: left;
    }
/* Header Wrapper */
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    width: 100%; /* Ensures the header takes full width */
    height: 200px; /* Set the height of the header */
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    background-color: #d32f2f; /* Red background color */
    padding: 0;
}

/* Logo Image Styling */
.pkp_site_name img {
    width: 100%; /* Stretch logo to cover full width */
    hieght: 100%; /* Stretch logo height to fill header */
    object-fit: cover; /* Make sure the image covers the area without distortion */
}
/* Logo Specific Adjustment */
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 400px; /* Set a maximum height for the logo on large screens */
    float: left;
    margin-right: 185px; /* Optional: Adds some spacing between the image and the content */
}

/* Journal Title Styling */
.pkp_site_name {
    position: absolute;
    text-align: center;
    color: white;
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: bold;
    z-index: 1; /* Ensures the text is on top of the logo */
}

/* Responsive Design for smaller screens */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        height: auto;
    }
    .pkp_site_name img {
        height: auto;
    }
/* Justify text for all paragraphs */
p {
    text-align: justify;
    text-justify: inter-word;
}

/* Optional: Justify text for article abstracts */
.abstract {
    text-align: justify;
    text-justify: inter-word;
}

/* Optional: Justify text for article body content */
.article-body {
    text-align: justify;
    text-justify: inter-word;
}

/* Optional: Justify text in sections like Introduction or Conclusion */
.section {
    text-align: justify;
    text-justify: inter-word;
}
/* Header Wrapper */
.pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    width: 100%; /* Ensures the header takes full width */
    height: 200px; /* Set the height of the header */
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    background-color: #d32f2f; /* Red background color */
    padding: 0;
}

/* Logo Image Styling */
.pkp_site_name img {
    width: 100%; /* Stretch logo to cover full width */
    hieght: 100%; /* Stretch logo height to fill header */
    object-fit: cover; /* Make sure the image covers the area without distortion */
}
/* Logo Specific Adjustment */
.pkp_site_name .is_img img {
    max-height: 400px; /* Set a maximum height for the logo on large screens */
    float: left;
    margin-right: 185px; /* Optional: Adds some spacing between the image and the content */
}
/* Journal Title Styling */
.pkp_site_name {
    position: absolute;
    text-align: center;
    color: white;
    font-size: 24px;
    font-weight: bold;
    z-index: 1; /* Ensures the text is on top of the logo */
}

/* Responsive Design for smaller screens */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
        height: auto;
    }
    .pkp_site_name img {
        height: auto;
    }